<img>
Misol
Rasm joylashtirish:
<img src="img_girl.jpg" alt="Girl in a jacket" width="500" height="600">
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Quyida ko‘proq "O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring" misollari keltirilgan.
Ta’rif va qo‘llanilishi
<img> tegi HTML sahifaga rasm joylashtirish uchun ishlatiladi.
Texnik jihatdan rasmlar veb-sahifaga joylanmaydi; rasmlar veb-sahifalarga bog‘lanadi. <img> tegi havola qilingan rasm uchun joy ajratadi.
<img> tegining ikkita majburiy atributi bor:
- src - rasmga yo‘lni belgilaydi
- alt - rasm biror sababga ko‘ra ko‘rsatilmasa, uning uchun muqobil matnni belgilaydi
Eslatma: Shuningdek, rasmning kengligi va balandligini har doim ko‘rsating. Agar kenglik va balandlik ko‘rsatilmasa, rasm yuklanayotganda sahifa miltillashi mumkin.
Maslahat: Rasmni boshqa hujjatga bog‘lash uchun <img> tegini <a> tegi ichiga joylashtirish kifoya (quyidagi misolga qarang).
Brauzerlarda qo‘llab-quvvatlash
| Element | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <img> | Ha | Ha | Ha | Ha | Ha |
Atributlar
| Atribut | Qiymat | Tavsif |
|---|---|---|
| alt | text | Rasm uchun muqobil matnni belgilaydi |
| crossorigin | anonymous use-credentials |
Boshqa manbadan (cross-origin) murojaat qilishga ruxsat beruvchi uchinchi tomon saytlaridagi rasmlarni canvas bilan ishlatishga ruxsat beradi |
| height | pixels | Rasmning balandligini belgilaydi |
| ismap | ismap | Rasmni server tomonidagi rasm xaritasi (image map) sifatida belgilaydi |
| loading | eager lazy |
Brauzer rasmni darhol yuklashi kerakmi yoki rasmlarni yuklashni muayyan shartlar bajarilguncha kechiktirishi kerakmi — shuni belgilaydi |
| longdesc | URL | Rasmning batafsil tavsifiga olib boruvchi URL manzilni belgilaydi |
| referrerpolicy | no-referrer no-referrer-when-downgrade origin origin-when-cross-origin unsafe-url |
Rasmni olishda qaysi referrer ma’lumotidan foydalanishni belgilaydi |
| sizes | sizes | Turli sahifa maketlari uchun rasm o‘lchamlarini belgilaydi |
| src | URL | Rasmga yo‘lni belgilaydi |
| srcset | URL-list | Turli vaziyatlarda ishlatiladigan rasm fayllari ro‘yxatini belgilaydi |
| usemap | #mapname | Rasmni mijoz tomonidagi rasm xaritasi (image map) sifatida belgilaydi |
| width | pixels | Rasmning kengligini belgilaydi |
Global atributlar
<img> tegi HTML’dagi global atributlarni ham qo‘llab-quvvatlaydi.
Hodisa atributlari
<img> tegi HTML’dagi hodisa atributlarini ham qo‘llab-quvvatlaydi.
Ko‘proq misollar
Misol
Rasmni tekislash (CSS yordamida):
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="vertical-align:bottom">
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="vertical-align:middle">
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="vertical-align:top">
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="float:right">
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="float:left">
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Rasmga chegara qo‘shish (CSS yordamida):
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="border:5px solid black">
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Rasmga chap va o‘ng tashqi chekinishlar (margin) qo‘shish (CSS yordamida):
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="vertical-align:middle;margin:0px 50px">
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Rasmga yuqori va pastki tashqi chekinishlar (margin) qo‘shish (CSS yordamida):
<img src="smiley.gif" alt="Smiley face" width="42" height="42" style="vertical-align:middle;margin:50px 0px">
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Boshqa papkadan yoki boshqa veb-saytdan rasm joylashtirish:
<img src="/images/stickman.gif" alt="Stickman" width="24" height="39">
<img src="https://www.w3schools.com/images/lamp.jpg" alt="Lamp" width="32" height="32">
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Rasmga giperhavola qo‘shish:
<a href="https://www.w3schools.com">
<img src="w3html.gif" alt="W3Schools.com" width="100" height="132">
</a>
O‘zingiz sinab ko‘ring »
Misol
Bosiladigan hududlarga ega rasm xaritasini yaratish. Har bir hudud — giperhavola:
<img src="workplace.jpg" alt="Workplace" usemap="#workmap" width="400" height="379">
<map name="workmap">
<area shape="rect" coords="34,44,270,350" alt="Computer" href="computer.htm">
<area shape="rect" coords="290,172,333,250" alt="Phone" href="phone.htm">
<area shape="circle" coords="337,300,44" alt="Cup of coffee" href="coffee.htm">
</map>
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Tegishli sahifalar
HTML darsligi: HTML rasmlar
HTML DOM ma’lumotnomasi: Image obyekti
CSS darsligi: Rasmlarni bezash
Standart CSS sozlamalari
Ko‘pchilik brauzerlar <img> elementini quyidagi standart qiymatlar bilan ko‘rsatadi:
W3Schools Pathfinder
Yutuqlaringizni kuzating – bu bepul!